Quartermaster General of the United States Army

Quartermaster General of the
United States Army


Incumbent:
BG Gwen Bingham
Since: November 22, 2010
First MG Thomas Mifflin
Formation June 16, 1775
Website Official Website

The Quartermaster General of the United States Army is a general officer who is responsible for the Quartermaster Corps, the Quartermaster branch of the U.S. Army. The Quartermaster General does not command Quartermaster units, but is primarily focused on training, doctrine and professional development of Quartermaster soldiers. The Quartermaster General also serves as the Commanding General, U.S. Army Quartermaster Center and School, Fort Lee, Virginia and the traditional Quartermaster Corps. The office of the Quartermaster General was established by resolution of the Continental Congress on 16 June 1775, but the position was not filled until 14 August 1775. Perhaps the most famous Quartermaster General was Nathanael Greene, who was the third Quartermaster General, serving from March 1778 to August 1780. The very first Quartermaster General to serve in the U.S. Army was Thomas Mifflin of Pennsylvania.

Contents

U.S. Army Quartermaster Generals

Name Photo Term began Term ended
1. MG Thomas Mifflin August 14, 1775 May 16, 1776
2. COL Stephen Moylan June 5, 1776 September 27, 1776
1. MG Thomas Mifflin October 1, 1776 November 17, 1777
3. MG Nathanael Greene March 2, 1778 August 5, 1780
4. COL Timothy Pickering August 5, 1780 July 25, 1785
5. Samuel Hodgdon March 4, 1791 April 19, 1792
6. James O'Hara April 19, 1792 May 1, 1796
7. MG John Wilkins, Jr. June 1, 1796 June 1, 1802
8. BG Morgan Lewis April 3, 1812 March 2, 1813
9. BG Robert Swartwout March 21, 1813 June 5, 1816
10. COL James Mullany April 29, 1816 April 14, 1818
11. COL George Gibson April 29, 1816 April 14, 1818
12. BG Thomas S. Jesup May 8, 1818 June 10, 1860
13. BG Joseph E. Johnston June 20, 1860 April 22, 1861
14. BG Montgomery C. Meigs May 15, 1861 February 6, 1882
15. BG Daniel H. Rucker February 13, 1882 February 23, 1882
16. BG Rufus Ingalls February 23, 1882 July 1, 1883
17. BG Samuel B. Holabird July 1, 1883 June 16, 1890
18. BG Richard Batchelder June 26, 1890 July 27, 1896
19. BG Charles G. Sawtelle August 19, 1896 February 16, 1897
20. BG George H. Weeks February 16, 1897 February 3, 1898
21. BG Marshall I. Ludington February 3, 1898 April 12, 1903
22. BG Charles F. Humphrey April 12, 1903 July 1, 1907
23. MG James B. Aleshire July 1, 1907 September 12, 1916
24. MG Henry G. Sharpe September 16, 1916 July 21, 1918
25. MG Harry L. Rogers July 22, 1918 August 27, 1922
26. MG William H. Hart August 28, 1922 January 2, 1926
27. MG B. Frank Cheatham January 3, 1926 January 17, 1930
28. MG John L. DeWitt February 3, 1930 February 3, 1934
29. MG Louis H. Bash February 3, 1934 March 31, 1936
30. MG Henry Gibbins April 1, 1936 March 31, 1940
31. LTG Edmund B. Gregory April 1, 1940 January 31, 1946
32. MG Thomas B. Larkin February 1, 1946 March 21, 1949
33. MG Herman Feldman March 21, 1949 September 28, 1951
34. MG George A. Horkan October 5, 1951 January 31, 1954
35. MG Kester L. Hastings February 5, 1954 March 31, 1957
36. MG Andrew T. McNamara June 12, 1957 June 12, 1961
37. MG Webster Anderson June 12, 1961 July 31, 1962
38. MG Harry L. Dukes, Jr. July 15, 1981 March 29, 1984
39. MG Eugene L. Stillions, Jr. March 29, 1984 June 4, 1987
40. MG William T. McLean June 15, 1987 July 14, 1989
41. MG Paul J. Vanderploog July 14, 1989 June 3, 1991
42. BG John J. Cusick July 24, 1991 August 3, 1993
43. MG Robert K. Guest August 3, 1993 June 21, 1996
44. MG Henry T. Glisson June 21, 1996 June 10, 1997
45. MG James M. Wright June 10, 1997 July 30, 1999
46. MG Hawthorne L. Proctor July 30, 1999 July 11, 2001
47. MG Terry E. Juskowiak July 11, 2001 May 16, 2003
48. BG Scott G. West May 16, 2003 August 11, 2005
49. BG Mark A. Bellini August 11, 2005 October 26, 2007
50. BG Jesse R. Cross October 26, 2007 November 22, 2010 [1]
51. BG Gwen Bingham November 22, 2010 Incumbent

History

18th Century

The position of Quartermaster General originated in the Continental Army, under order of Congress. On 16 June 1775, 2 days after the birth of the Army, Congress ordered the creation of both a Quartermaster General and a Deputy Quartermaster General. During this period Quartermaster Generals would be act like chiefs of staff for the commanders of the Continental Army, acting as the prime supplier and businessmen for dealing with civilians, operated and repaired supply lines, which included the roads which they traveled upon, was responsible for transporting troops and furnished all the supplies needed to establish camps when the troops got there.[2]

Upon the establishment of the position, Congress authorized George Washington to appoint the first Quartermaster General. He picked a man from amongst his aides-de-camp, Maj. Thomas Mifflin. Mifflin, an experienced merchant from Philadelphia, proved to be a prime choice, being reappointed several times to the position. They eventually promoted Mifflin to a Colonel in order to retain him in his position.[3]

19th Century

20th Century

References

  1. ^ http://www.qmfound.com/qmg.html List of Quartermaster Generals of the United States Army
  2. ^ Risch 30
  3. ^ Risch 30-31

Sources

External links